Patenga Beach, Chattogram, Bangladesh
Saint Martin Island, also known as “Narikel Jinjira” (Coconut Island) in Bengali, has a rich and varied history. It is the only coral island in Bangladesh, located in the northeastern part of the Bay of Bengal.
History of Saint Martin Island, Bangladesh
Saint Martin Island, also known as “Narikel Jinjira” (Coconut Island) in Bengali, has a rich and varied history. It is the only coral island in Bangladesh, located in the northeastern part of the Bay of Bengal. The island is named after Saint Martin of Tours, a French Catholic saint. It was discovered by Arab traders around the 9th century, and the island later became an important navigational landmark for sailors and traders traveling between the Middle East and Southeast Asia.
During the British colonial period, the island was used for maritime purposes. After the partition of India in 1947, it became part of East Pakistan, and subsequently, Bangladesh after the liberation war in 1971. Over the decades, Saint Martin Island has transformed from a trading post to a popular tourist destination known for its natural beauty and marine biodiversity.
Natural Beauty of Saint Martin Island
Saint Martin Island is a natural paradise that instantly captivates visitors with its beauty. The island is surrounded by crystal-clear turquoise waters that lap against white sandy beaches, creating an inviting environment for beachgoers. The lush greenery of the island provides a stunning contrast to the blue of the ocean, making the landscape picture-perfect.
The island is home to vibrant coral reefs teeming with marine life, making it a prime spot for snorkeling and diving. Beneath the surface, the coral reefs host a variety of colorful fish, corals, and other marine creatures. The island’s unique ecosystem also includes mangrove forests, tidal flats, and rocky shores, all of which contribute to its rich biodiversity.
One of the most enchanting experiences on Saint Martin Island is watching the sunrise and sunset. As the sun rises and sets, the sky is painted with breathtaking hues of orange, pink, and purple, reflecting off the tranquil waters. The island’s relatively untouched environment offers a peaceful retreat for nature lovers and those looking to escape the busy pace of city life.
Must-Visit Spots on Saint Martin Island
1. Chera Dwip:
Located adjacent to Saint Martin Island, Chera Dwip is a small, serene island that can be reached by boat during low tide. This secluded spot is known for its peaceful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and fascinating rock formations. If you’re looking to escape the main tourist areas and enjoy some solitude, Chera Dwip is the perfect place.
2. Coral Reefs:
The coral reefs surrounding Saint Martin Island are a major attraction for snorkelers and divers. These vibrant underwater ecosystems are home to various coral species, colorful fish, and other marine creatures. Guided snorkeling and diving tours are available, allowing visitors to explore the underwater beauty of the island safely and enjoyably.
3. Mangrove Forests:
The island’s mangrove forests provide an excellent opportunity to discover the diverse flora and fauna of Saint Martin Island. Visitors can take guided tours through the mangroves to learn about the unique ecosystem and spot various bird species and marine creatures that call this area home.
4. Sunset Point:
Watching the sunset on Saint Martin Island is a magical experience, and Sunset Point is one of the best places to witness this natural spectacle. As the sun sets over the Bay of Bengal, the sky transforms into a canvas of brilliant colors, creating an unforgettable view that you won’t want to miss.
Accommodation Options on Saint Martin Island
There are several accommodation options in and around Saint Martin beach, ranging from luxury resorts to budget guesthouses. Many of these accommodations offer stunning views of the sea.
- Luxury Resorts: For a more comfortable and luxurious stay, several resorts offer high-end amenities, including swimming pools, spas, and fine dining restaurants.
- Budget Guesthouses: For budget travelers, there are numerous guesthouses and hostels that provide basic amenities and a cozy atmosphere.
How to Get There: Travel Guidance from Dhaka City
If you’re starting your journey to Saint Martin Island from Dhaka City, here’s a step-by-step guide to help you reach this tropical paradise:
Dhaka to Cox’s Bazar: The first step is to fly from Dhaka to Cox’s Bazar, the nearest major city with an airport. Several airlines operate daily flights between these two cities, and the flight duration is about 1 hour.
Cox’s Bazar to Teknaf: From Cox’s Bazar, you can hire a private vehicle or take a bus to Teknaf, the southernmost town in Bangladesh. The journey covers a distance of approximately 85 kilometers and takes 2-3 hours by road. Along the way, you’ll be treated to scenic views of the coastline and hills.
Teknaf to Saint Martin Island: From Teknaf, board a ferry or speedboat to Saint Martin Island. Several ferry services operate daily, but schedules can vary depending on weather conditions. Ferries take about 2-3 hours to reach the island, while speedboats can make the journey in approximately 1.5 hours. While speedboats are faster, they tend to be more expensive.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit Saint Martin Island is from November to February when the weather is cooler and more comfortable. During this time, the seas are also calmer, making it perfect for beach activities and water sports like snorkeling and diving.
- Local Cuisine: Don’t miss out on the chance to try the island’s fresh seafood. The local eateries serve delicious dishes made from freshly caught crab, prawn, and fish. These seafood delights are a highlight of the island’s cuisine and are sure to leave a lasting impression on your taste buds.
Saint Martin Island is a destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re looking to relax on the pristine beaches, explore the vibrant coral reefs, or immerse yourself in the island’s unique culture and history, Saint Martin Island promises an unforgettable travel experience. Plan your journey from Dhaka City, soak in the island’s natural beauty, and create memories that will last a lifetime in this tropical paradise.
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